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Going Green

While “going green” once appealed only to a small minority of do-gooders, the trend is increasing across the board. A 2007 poll of registered voters conducted by the American Institute of Architects (AIA) “revealed that 90 percent of respondents said they would be willing to pay $5,000 more for a house that would use less energy and protect the Earth.”

Wanting to serve as better stewards of the planet is more than a noble gesture; it is becoming a necessity. In his 2007 Texas Trends Report prepared for the Texas Society of Architects, Arthur “Chris” Nelson, Ph.D., identified two economic incentives prodding the greening up of the building industry: Energy is no longer cheap, and greater international competition for both energy and materials is forcing attention to the sustainability of structures.

The National Association of Realtors’ 2007 Profile of Buyers’ Home Feature Preferences found more than “90 percent of recent home buyers thought energy efficiency was an important consideration.”

To assist with this movement, the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) unveiled the association’s new Model Green Home Building Guidelines at the February International Builders’ Show in Orlando. The green guide covers all aspects of home construction – from foundations to rooftops. Suggestions include such tips as installing front-loading washing machines because they use “about 40 percent less water and half the energy of conventional models.”

Outside the home, tree preservation is recommended to reduce energy costs, as well as to improve the environment: One tree can filter 60 pounds of pollutants from the air each year. Landscaping with native plants, or xeriscaping, is encouraged to reduce usage of water, fertilizer and herbicides. The trend toward green is translating into a rising interest in eco-friendly features for kitchens, such as bamboo and cork flooring and concrete and bamboo countertops, says Kermit Baker, Ph.D., the AIA’s chief economist.

NAHB identifies green flooring trends on its Web site: “In addition to natural wood, flooring choices include low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) carpets for better indoor air quality, laminates that successfully mimic scarce hardwood and linoleum, a natural product making a design comeback.” A 2007 AIA survey of
residential architects concluded the most popular product for reducing energy costs was the tankless water heater.

Harnessing advances in technology to automate the home is a green trend that was the subject of a workshop presented at the Florida show by Josh Christian, chairman of education outreach for the Custom Electronic Design and Installation Association. Activating “Away” and “Vacation” settings can conserve energy by controlling thermostats and turning off lights and media systems. Light and motion sensors can turn unnecessary lights off or down, and lights can be set to turn on at 97 percent, which doubles lamp life.

NAHB predicted that more than half of its members, responsible for more than 80 percent of the homes constructed in this country, would be incorporating green practices into new residences by as early as the end of 2007. An online Green Scoring Tool for evaluating how a home’s “green-ness” rates can be found at www.nahbgreen.org/Scoring- Tool.aspx.

 

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